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Character Virtue Definitions

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The Virtues

Caring

Definition:

To be concerned or interested in others, and the world around us

Related Words:

• Compassion
• Concern
• Regard
• Consideration
• Kindness
• Empathy
• Attentiveness
• Interested in
• Attachment
• Forgiving

Indicated by

• Offering support and encouragement
• Being concerned about others feelings/needs
• Showing interest in others
• Being helpful
• Listening for understanding
• Giving
• Valuing opinions of others
• Being able to forgive
• Generous with one’s time

Service Learning Projects

• Students partner/work closely with community members and people in need
• Providing support others are unable to attain on their own (food, shelter, friendship, advocacy)
• Projects that assist others
• Projects in which students define needs for the community

Reflection

• Students reflect on how a terminally ill or special needs individual still has value among friends, family, loved ones.
• Students contemplate why they should make a personal investment in others (take stock in themselves, care for others)
• Students contemplate the worth of life
• Students reflect on own relationships (ex. family, friends)
• Students reflect on how the relationships they have formed have changed everyone involved

Evaluation

Rubrics to measure degree to which students are doing projects not out of pity, but out of genuine concern for human needs:
1 – Student shows no interest in working in community and does not understand the value of investing in others
2 – Student works under the guidance of others (teachers, etc.) with community members
3 – Student cares about the community, and treats individual members as equals
4 – Student forms attachments to the community and the individuals within it, giving themselves above and beyond what is expected

(Coping with fear, being open, valuing life, concerned about someone else’s feelings)

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Civic Virtue and Citizenship

Definition

Put values into action in order to create a better world for the general good.

Related Words

• Proactive
• Optimism
• Initiative
• Belonging
• Cultivate
• Benevolence
• Morality
• Conscientious
• Ingenuity
• Altruism

Indicated by

• Abiding by rules and laws
• Knowing importance of personal and collective actions on society
• Being a good group member
• Seeking out opportunities to improve self and society
• Working collectively toward social cohesiveness

Service Learning Projects

• Projects in which students constructively challenge the structures around them
• Projects which encourage students to take ownership in the world around them

Reflection

• Students begin questioning and making sense of the institutional structures that influence their lives
• Students begin contemplating their role as an “active” citizen

Evaluation

Rubric to measure understanding of civic participation:
1 – Student shows little or no interest in civic affairs
2 – Student understands concepts of democracy and social participation
3 – Student sees how institutions, such as government, influence how he/she lives his/her life
4 – Student constructively works to change structures affecting his/her lifestyle

(Ability to negotiate the system, finding solutions, civic duties, self development as a life-long learner with a vision of the future)

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Giving

Definition

To extend oneself to others, and/or meaningful causes

Related Words

• Bestow
• Contribute
• Donate
• Provide
• Sacrifice
• To care
• Sharing
• Benevolence

Indicated by

• Using extra time to help others
• Sharing personal belongings with others
• Donating time to others and causes
• Donating materials to others in need

Service Learning Projects

• Projects where sacrifices are evident in making things work – i.e. time commitments, monetarily
• Projects that result in donations of needed supplies to local organizations
• Projects that provide an ongoing structure the community can sustain after the students have finished

Reflection

• Students weigh whether the sacrifice was worth it
• Students consider what their effort has done to the lives/situations they have encountered
• Students consider where their time/money has gone (i.e. chart – one column “Community Kitchen”, another column “On Own”)
• Tabulate statistics on time students/class/world have spent volunteering in lifetime, this particular project, etc.

Evaluation

• Students weigh whether the sacrifice was worth it
• Students consider what their effort has done to the lives/situations they have encountered
• Students consider where their time/money has gone (i.e. chart – one column “Community Kitchen”, another column “On Own”)
• Tabulate statistics on time students/class/world have spent volunteering in lifetime, this particular project, etc.

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Justice and Fairness

Definition

Treating all persons with equity, upholding what is right, and being able to accept the results of your decisions

Related Words

• Vigilant
• Morality
• Honesty
• Rightful
• Equity
• Scrupulous
• Objectivity
• Open-minded
• Unprejudiced
• Impartial
• Even-handed
• Constant
• Unbiased
• Honorable
• Virtuous

Indicated by

• Standing up for yourself and others
• Dealing with problems objectively
• Identifying and being able to express what is right and what is wrong
• Accepting accountability for one’s actions
• Understanding rules and consequences

Service Learning Projects

• Projects that teach and encourage students to mediate problems/issues
• Projects that encourage students to act and abide by moral reasoning rather than obeying rules
• Projects that allow students to examine and question people’s places in society
• Projects that require students to make and carry out group plans/decisions

Reflection

• Students begin understanding what is right isn’t always popular
• Students understand personal opinion oftentimes needs to become secondary to reach a solution for all
• Students begin contemplating the worth of everyone’s opinions, and how to include as many as possible in society
• Students become aware of structures affecting how people live their lives

Evaluation

Rubrics which measure how students take problems upon themselves to solve
1 – Student makes group decisions to fit own desires
2 – Student includes class friends in decision
3 – Student reaches out to a select group outside the circle of friends
4 – Student reaches out to all involved, and strives to consider as many people’s input as possible

Evaluate how often students come to teachers to solve problems

(Delayed gratification, managing challenges, taking responsibility)

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Respect

Definition

Regard for yourself, others, and the world around you. Understanding that all people have value as human beings.

Related Words

• Regard
• Value
• Courtesy
• Admiration
• Revere
• Concern
• Appreciate
• Approval
• Honor
• Esteem
• Integrity

Indicated by

• Listening to others
• Showing courtesy
• Paying attention
• Expressing appreciation
• Accepting differences
• Accepting the concept of authority figures
• Thinks well about self and others
• Values life, the environment, etc.
• Treating others as you would want to be treated

Service Learning Projects

• Projects which encourage students to constructively build upon individual and school wide differences
• Projects that deal with tolerance
• Projects which encourage constructive debate
• Projects which encourage constructive problem solving

Reflections

• Students actively explore biases they have and factors inhibiting school as a culture of learning
• Students debate issues and listen for understanding

Evaluation

Rubrics to measure the level of respect students show towards others:
1 – Student is apathetic to other’s opinions
2 – Student acknowledges other’s opinions, but ignores or dismisses
3 – Students interact with each other in classes and constructively challenge each other
4 – Students seek out opportunities for debate and challenges outside the classroom setting

Evaluate number of behavioral incidences that involve more than one student

(Understanding and evaluating opinions of others, dealing with criticism)

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Responsibility

Definition

To take ownership for one’s life and role in the world

Related Words

• Duty/Obligation
• Ownership
• Answerable
• Self Reliant
• Independent
• Accountable
• Liable
• Amenable
• Trustworthy

Indicated by

• Completing tasks in a timely manner
• Being a good group member
• Showing up on time
• Following classroom rules
• Able to choose for oneself between right and wrong
• Holding a specific office, duty, or trust

Service Learning Projects

• Projects whereby students make up and assign responsibilities
• Projects which require a sustained commitment from students
• Projects which encourage students to take leadership roles
• Projects where students are held to project through successes AND setbacks

Reflection

• Students examine what their duty is to the community in which they live
• Students consider how their time, punctuality, etc. affects the project
• Students examine the results of consistent efforts vs. one time volunteering
• Students contemplate the responsibilities they have outside the project (home, to school, family, friends, etc.)

Evaluation

Rubrics to measure level of involvement/ commitment to the project:
1 – Student needs constant monitoring to complete project tasks
2 – Student needs frequent check-ups to ensure completion of project tasks
3 – Student needs no guidance after initial introduction/explanation
4 – Student creates duties/plan of action for self

Evaluate the consistency of student responsibility (timeliness, attendance, etc.)

(Follow through on commitments, self-development, quality of work, self-management)

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Trustworthiness

Definition

Deserving of someone’s trust and confidence. Being dependable.

Related Words

• Reliable
• Credible
• Honorable
• Dependable
• Faithfulness
• Integrity
• Honesty

Indicated by

• Having a solid reputation
• Following through
• Knowing the consequences of losing someone’s trust
• Having a strong work ethic

Service Learning Projects

• Projects where students take responsibility and are held accountable for their actions
• Projects which eventually guide students to work without supervision
• Projects that encourage students to establish relationships with the community and/or its members
• Projects that require consistent student effort for success (i.e. A project that relies on sustained participation, not a one time effort)

Reflection

• Students begin seeing how their decisions influence those around them
• Students make and enforce rules and/or guiding principles for their class
• Students consider how it feels to be given their own responsibilities vs. being told/guided to do everything
• Students consider how the person they work with/for felt before and after the project

Evaluation

Rubrics to measure how students deal with trust:
1 – Students complete guided activities with community members under teacher instruction
2 – Students work one on one with community members, conducting teacher-developed activities
3 – Students develop and conduct activities that are overseen by teacher
4 – Students work with community members without teacher observation

Evaluate behaviors associated with trustworthiness – i.e. taking leadership roles upon themselves, going to activities alone, making and keeping commitments

(Finding solutions, being conscientious, understanding consequences of dishonesty, workplace values and ethics)

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